2023-08-15
Halayen aiki nacarbon goge
Ayyukan goga na carbon shine yafi gudanar da wutar lantarki yayin da ake shafawa da karfe. Ba daidai ba ne da lokacin da karfe ke shafa da kuma gudanar da wutar lantarki zuwa karfe; Buga na carbon ba saboda carbon da karfe abubuwa ne daban-daban guda biyu. Yawancin amfani da shi ana amfani da shi a cikin injina, kuma sifofi daban-daban, murabba'i da zagaye, da sauransu.
Carbon goge bakisun dace da kowane irin injina, janareta, da injunan axle. Yana da kyakkyawan aikin juyawa da kuma tsawon rayuwar sabis. Ana amfani da goga na carbon akan mai motsi ko zoben zamewa na motar. A matsayin jikin lamba mai zamewa wanda ke kaiwa da shigo da na yanzu, yana da kyakykyawar wutar lantarki, zafin zafi da aikin mai, kuma yana da ƙayyadaddun ƙarfin injina da ilhami na motsi. Kusan duk injina suna amfani da gogewar carbon, wanda shine muhimmin sashi na motar. An yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin janareta na AC da DC daban-daban, injinan aiki tare, injinan baturi DC, zoben tattara motoci, nau'ikan injin walda da sauransu. Tare da haɓakar kimiyya da fasaha, nau'ikan injina da yanayin aiki na amfani suna ƙara bambanta
Takamaiman rawarcarbon goge
1. Ƙara halin yanzu na waje (ɗaukakin halin yanzu) zuwa jujjuyawar juyi (input current) ta cikin goga na carbon;
2. Gabatar da cajin a tsaye a kan babban maɗaukaki zuwa ƙasa (ƙasaccen buroshi na carbon) ta hanyar goga na carbon (fitarwa na yanzu);
3. Jagorar babban shaft (ƙasa) zuwa na'urar kariya don kariya ta rotor kuma auna ma'auni mai kyau da mummunan ƙarfin wutar lantarki na rotor;
4. Canja alkiblar halin yanzu (a cikin motar motsa jiki, goga shima yana taka rawar motsi)
Sai dai induction AC asynchronous Motors. Akwai sauran injina, idan dai rotor yana da zoben motsi.
Ka'idar samar da wutar lantarki ita ce bayan filin maganadisu ya yanke waya, ana samar da wani halin yanzu a cikin wayar. Janareta yana yanke waya ta hanyar jujjuya filin maganadisu. Filin maganadisu mai juyawa shine rotor, kuma wayoyi da aka yanke sune stator.